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https://github.com/York-Labs/OneClickDesktop.git
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Create OneClickDesktop_zh-CN.sh
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Har-Kuun
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OneClickDesktop_zh-CN.sh
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410
OneClickDesktop_zh-CN.sh
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#!/bin/bash
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###########################################################################################
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# One-click Desktop & Browser Access Setup Script v0.0.1 #
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# Written by shc (https://qing.su) #
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# Github link: https://github.com/Har-Kuun/OneClickDesktop #
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# Contact me: https://t.me/hsun94 E-mail: hi@qing.su #
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# #
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# This script is distributed in the hope that it will be #
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# useful, but ABSOLUTELY WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY. #
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# #
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# The author thanks LinuxBabe for providing detailed #
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# instructions on Guacamole setup. #
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# https://www.linuxbabe.com/debian/apache-guacamole-remote-desktop-debian-10-buster #
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# #
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# Thank you for using this script. #
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###########################################################################################
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#您可以在这里修改Guacamole源码下载链接。
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#访问https://guacamole.apache.org/releases/获取最新源码。
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GUACAMOLE_DOWNLOAD_LINK="https://mirrors.ocf.berkeley.edu/apache/guacamole/1.2.0/source/guacamole-server-1.2.0.tar.gz"
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GUACAMOLE_VERSION="1.2.0"
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#此脚本仅支持Ubuntu 18/20或Debian 10.
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#如果您试图再其他版本的操作系统中安装，可以在下面禁用OS检查开关。
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#请注意，在其他操作系统上安装此脚本可能会导致不可预料的错误。请在安装前做好备份。
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OS_CHECK_ENABLED=ON
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#########################################################################
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# Functions start here. #
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# Do not change anything below unless you know what you are doing. #
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#########################################################################
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exec > >(tee -i OneClickDesktop.log)
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exec 2>&1
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function check_OS
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{
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if [ -f /etc/lsb-release ]
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then
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cat /etc/lsb-release | grep "DISTRIB_RELEASE=18." >/dev/null
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if [ $? = 0 ]
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then
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OS=UBUNTU18
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else
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cat /etc/lsb-release | grep "DISTRIB_RELEASE=20." >/dev/null
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if [ $? = 0 ]
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then
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OS=UBUNTU20
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else
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say "很抱歉，此脚本仅支持Ubuntu 18/20与Debian 10操作系统。" red
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echo
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exit 1
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fi
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fi
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elif [ -f /etc/debian_version ] ; then
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cat /etc/debian_version | grep "^10." >/dev/null
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if [ $? = 0 ] ; then
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OS=DEBIAN10
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else
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say "很抱歉，此脚本仅支持Ubuntu 18/20与Debian 10操作系统。" red
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echo
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exit 1
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fi
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else
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say "很抱歉，此脚本仅支持Ubuntu 18/20与Debian 10操作系统。" red
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echo
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exit 1
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fi
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}
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function say
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{
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#This function is a colored version of the built-in "echo."
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#https://github.com/Har-Kuun/useful-shell-functions/blob/master/colored-echo.sh
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echo_content=$1
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case $2 in
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black | k ) colorf=0 ;;
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red | r ) colorf=1 ;;
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green | g ) colorf=2 ;;
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yellow | y ) colorf=3 ;;
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blue | b ) colorf=4 ;;
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magenta | m ) colorf=5 ;;
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cyan | c ) colorf=6 ;;
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white | w ) colorf=7 ;;
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* ) colorf=N ;;
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esac
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case $3 in
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black | k ) colorb=0 ;;
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red | r ) colorb=1 ;;
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green | g ) colorb=2 ;;
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yellow | y ) colorb=3 ;;
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blue | b ) colorb=4 ;;
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magenta | m ) colorb=5 ;;
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cyan | c ) colorb=6 ;;
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white | w ) colorb=7 ;;
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* ) colorb=N ;;
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esac
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if [ "x${colorf}" != "xN" ] ; then
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tput setaf $colorf
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fi
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if [ "x${colorb}" != "xN" ] ; then
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tput setab $colorb
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fi
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printf "${echo_content}" | sed -e "s/@B/$(tput bold)/g"
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tput sgr 0
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printf "\n"
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}
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function determine_system_variables
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{
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CurrentUser="$(id -u -n)"
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CurrentDir=$(pwd)
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HomeDir=$HOME
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}
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function install_guacamole
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{
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echo
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say @B"安装依赖环境..." yellow
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echo
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apt-get update && apt-get upgrade -y
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apt-get install wget curl sudo zip unzip tar perl expect build-essential libcairo2-dev libpng-dev libtool-bin libossp-uuid-dev libvncserver-dev freerdp2-dev libssh2-1-dev libtelnet-dev libwebsockets-dev libpulse-dev libvorbis-dev libwebp-dev libssl-dev libpango1.0-dev libswscale-dev libavcodec-dev libavutil-dev libavformat-dev tomcat9 tomcat9-admin tomcat9-common tomcat9-user -y
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if [ "$OS" = "DEBIAN10" ] ; then
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apt-get install libjpeg62-turbo-dev -y
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else
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apt-get install libjpeg-turbo8-dev -y
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fi
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wget $GUACAMOLE_DOWNLOAD_LINK
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tar zxf guacamole-server-${GUACAMOLE_VERSION}.tar.gz
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rm -f guacamole-server-${GUACAMOLE_VERSION}.tar.gz
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cd $CurrentDir/guacamole-server-$GUACAMOLE_VERSION
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echo "开始安装Guacamole服务器..."
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./configure --with-init-dir=/etc/init.d
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if [ -f $CurrentDir/guacamole-server-$GUACAMOLE_VERSION/config.status ] ; then
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say @B"编译条件已满足！" green
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say @B"开始编译源码..." green
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echo
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else
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echo
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say "依赖环境缺失。" red
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echo "请核查日志，安装必要的依赖环境，并再次运行此脚本。"
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echo "欢迎您在https://github.com/Har-Kuun/OneClickDesktop/issues这里提交错误报告，以便我修复脚本。"
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echo "谢谢！"
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echo
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exit 1
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fi
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sleep 2
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make
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make install
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ldconfig
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echo "第一次启动Guacamole服务器可能需要较长时间..."
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echo "请耐心等待..."
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echo
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systemctl daemon-reload
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systemctl start guacd
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systemctl enable guacd
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ss -lnpt | grep guacd >/dev/null
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if [ $? = 0 ] ; then
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say @B"Guacamole服务器安装成功！" green
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echo
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else
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say "Guacamole服务器安装失败。" red
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say @B"请检查上面的日志。" yellow
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echo "欢迎您在https://github.com/Har-Kuun/OneClickDesktop/issues这里提交错误报告，以便我修复脚本。"
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echo "谢谢！"
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exit 1
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fi
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}
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function install_guacamole_web
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{
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echo
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echo "开始安装Guacamole Web应用..."
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cd $CurrentDir
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wget https://downloads.apache.org/guacamole/$GUACAMOLE_VERSION/binary/guacamole-$GUACAMOLE_VERSION.war
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mv guacamole-$GUACAMOLE_VERSION.war /var/lib/tomcat9/webapps/guacamole.war
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systemctl restart tomcat9 guacd
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echo
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say @B"Guacamole Web应用成功安装！" green
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echo
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}
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function configure_guacamole
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{
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echo
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say @B"请输入您的用户名:" yellow
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read guacamole_username
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echo
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say @B"请输入您的密码:" yellow
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read guacamole_password_prehash
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echo
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read guacamole_password_md5 <<< $(echo -n $guacamole_password_prehash | md5sum | awk '{print $1}')
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while [ ${#vnc_password} != 8 ] ; do
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say @B"请输入一个长度为8位的VNC密码:" yellow
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read vnc_password
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done
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echo "通过浏览器方式访问远程桌面时，您将无需使用此VNC密码。"
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sleep 1
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echo
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mkdir /etc/guacamole/
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cat > /etc/guacamole/guacamole.properties <<END
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guacd-hostname: localhost
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guacd-port: 4822
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auth-provider: net.sourceforge.guacamole.net.basic.BasicFileAuthenticationProvider
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basic-user-mapping: /etc/guacamole/user-mapping.xml
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END
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cat > /etc/guacamole/user-mapping.xml <<END
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<user-mapping>
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<authorize
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username="$guacamole_username"
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password="$guacamole_password_md5"
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encoding="md5">
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<connection name="default">
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<protocol>vnc</protocol>
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<param name="hostname">localhost</param>
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<param name="port">5901</param>
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<param name="password">$vnc_password</param>
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</connection>
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</authorize>
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</user-mapping>
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END
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systemctl restart tomcat9 guacd
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say @B"Guacamole配置成功！" green
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echo
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}
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function install_desktop
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{
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echo
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echo "开始安装桌面环境，Firefox浏览器，以及VNC服务器..."
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say @B"如果系统提示您配置LightDM，您可以直接按回车键。" yellow
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echo
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echo "请按回车键继续。"
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read catch_all
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echo
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if [ "$OS" = "DEBIAN10" ] ; then
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apt-get install xfce4 xfce4-goodies firefox-esr tigervnc-standalone-server -y
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else
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apt-get install xfce4 xfce4-goodies firefox tigervnc-standalone-server -y
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fi
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say @B"桌面环境，浏览器，以及VNC服务器安装成功。" green
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echo "开始配置VNC服务器..."
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sleep 2
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echo
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mkdir $HomeDir/.vnc
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cat > $HomeDir/.vnc/xstartup <<END
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#!/bin/bash
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xrdb $HomeDir/.Xresources
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startxfce4 &
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END
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cat > /etc/systemd/system/vncserver@.service <<END
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[Unit]
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Description=a wrapper to launch an X server for VNC
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After=syslog.target network.target
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[Service]
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Type=forking
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User=$CurrentUser
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Group=$CurrentUser
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WorkingDirectory=$HomeDir
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ExecStartPre=-/usr/bin/vncserver -kill :%i > /dev/null 2>&1
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ExecStart=/usr/bin/vncserver -depth 24 -geometry 1280x800 -localhost :%i
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ExecStop=/usr/bin/vncserver -kill :%i
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[Install]
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WantedBy=multi-user.target
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END
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vncpassbinpath=/usr/bin/vncpasswd
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/usr/bin/expect <<END
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spawn "$vncpassbinpath"
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expect "Password:"
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send "$vnc_password\r"
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expect "Verify:"
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send "$vnc_password\r"
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expect "Would you like to enter a view-only password (y/n)?"
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send "n\r"
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expect eof
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exit
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END
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vncserver
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sleep 2
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vncserver -kill :1
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systemctl start vncserver@1.service
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systemctl enable vncserver@1.service
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echo
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ss -lnpt | grep vnc > /dev/null
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if [ $? = 0 ] ; then
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say @B"VNC与远程桌面配置成功！" green
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echo
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else
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say "VNC安装失败！" red
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say @B"请检查上面的日志。" yellow
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echo "欢迎您在https://github.com/Har-Kuun/OneClickDesktop/issues这里提交错误报告，以便我修复脚本。"
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echo "谢谢！"
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exit 1
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fi
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}
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function display_license
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{
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echo
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echo '*******************************************************************'
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echo '* One-click Desktop & Browser Access Setup Script *'
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echo '* Version 0.0.1 *'
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echo '* Author: shc (Har-Kuun) https://qing.su *'
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echo '* https://github.com/Har-Kuun/OneClickDesktop *'
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echo '* Thank you for using this script. E-mail: hi@qing.su *'
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echo '*******************************************************************'
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echo
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}
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function install_reverse_proxy
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{
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echo
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say @B"安装Nginx反代..." yellow
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sleep 2
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apt-get install nginx certbot python3-certbot-nginx -y
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say @B"Nginx安装成功！" green
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echo
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echo "请输入您的域名（比如desktop.qing.su）:"
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read guacamole_hostname
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cat > /etc/nginx/conf.d/guacamole.conf <<END
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server {
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listen 80;
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listen [::]:80;
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server_name $guacamole_hostname;
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access_log /var/log/nginx/guac_access.log;
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error_log /var/log/nginx/guac_error.log;
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location / {
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proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080/guacamole/;
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proxy_buffering off;
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proxy_http_version 1.1;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For \$proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
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proxy_set_header Upgrade \$http_upgrade;
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proxy_set_header Connection \$http_connection;
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proxy_cookie_path /guacamole/ /;
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}
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}
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END
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systemctl reload nginx
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echo
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echo "是否为域名${guacamole_hostname}申请免费的Let's Encrypt SSL证书？ [Y/N]"
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say @B"设置证书之前，您必须将您的域名指向本服务器的IP地址！" yellow
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echo "如果您确认了您的域名已经指向了本服务器的IP地址，请输入Y开始证书申请。"
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read confirm_letsencrypt
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echo
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if [ "x$confirm_letsencrypt" = "xY" ] || [ "x$confirm_letsencrypt" = "xy" ] ; then
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echo "请输入一个邮箱地址:"
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read le_email
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certbot --nginx --agree-tos --redirect --hsts --staple-ocsp --email $le_email -d $guacamole_hostname
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echo
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if [ -f /etc/letsencrypt/live/$guacamole_hostname/fullchain.pem ] ; then
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say @B"恭喜！Let's Encrypt SSL证书安装成功！" green
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say @B"开始使用您的远程桌面，请在浏览器中访问 https://${guacamole_hostname}!" green
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else
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say "Let's Encrypt SSL证书安装失败。" red
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say @B"您可以请手动执行 \"certbot --nginx --agree-tos --redirect --hsts --staple-ocsp --email $le_email -d $guacamole_hostname\"." yellow
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say @B"开始使用您的远程桌面，请在浏览器中访问 http://${guacamole_hostname}!" green
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fi
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else
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say @B"好的，如果您之后需要安装Let's Encrypt证书，请手动执行 \"certbot --nginx --agree-tos --redirect --hsts --staple-ocsp -d $guacamole_hostname\"." yellow
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say @B"开始使用您的远程桌面，请在浏览器中访问 http://${guacamole_hostname}!" green
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fi
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say @B"您的用户名是$guacamole_username，密码是 $guacamole_password_prehash。" green
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}
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function main
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{
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display_license
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if [ "x$OS_CHECK_ENABLED" != "xOFF" ] ; then
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check_OS
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fi
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echo "此脚本将在本服务器上安装一个桌面环境。您可以随时随地在浏览器上使用这个桌面环境。"
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echo
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say @B"此桌面环境需要至少1 GB内存。" yellow
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echo
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echo "请问是否继续？ [Y/N]"
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read confirm_installation
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if [ "x$confirm_installation" = "xY" ] || [ "x$confirm_installation" = "xy" ] ; then
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determine_system_variables
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install_guacamole
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install_guacamole_web
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configure_guacamole
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install_desktop
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install_reverse_proxy
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fi
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echo
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echo "感谢您的使用！此脚本作者为https://qing.su"
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echo "祝您生活愉快！"
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}
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###############################################################
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# #
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# The main function starts here. #
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# #
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###############################################################
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main
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exit 0
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user