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Update reinstall-fbl.sh
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GitHub
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commit
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318
reinstall-fbl.sh
318
reinstall-fbl.sh
@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ Password / SSH key behaviour:
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- If you specify neither password nor ssh-key:
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* The script will prompt for a root password.
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* If you leave it empty, a random 20-character password (A–Z, a–z, 0–9) will be generated.
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* The generated password will be printed before reboot.
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* The generated password will be printed in the final summary.
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- Username is always: root
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Examples:
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@ -153,7 +153,6 @@ detect_os_arch() {
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}
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ensure_dependencies_linux_rhel_like() {
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# Only called on Linux with /etc/redhat-release present.
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if [ "$(id -u)" -ne 0 ]; then
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warn "Running as non-root; cannot auto-install dependencies. Please run as root if you want auto-install."
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return
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@ -190,7 +189,6 @@ ensure_dependencies_linux_rhel_like() {
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}
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ensure_dependencies_linux_generic() {
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# For non-Red-Hat Linux, just check and error with a clear message.
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local missing=()
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if ! command -v qemu-img >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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@ -210,8 +208,6 @@ Please install them manually with your package manager (e.g. apt, zypper, pacman
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}
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ensure_dependencies_freebsd() {
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# Placeholder for future automation.
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# For now just check and give a hint.
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local missing=()
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if ! command -v qemu-img >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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@ -244,13 +240,11 @@ ensure_dependencies() {
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}
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auto_detect_disk() {
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# Only called when DISK is empty.
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info "Auto-detecting target disk..."
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if [[ "$OS" == "Linux" ]]; then
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if command -v lsblk >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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local best_name="" best_size=0
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# NAME TYPE RM SIZE(bytes)
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while read -r name type rm size; do
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[ "$type" = "disk" ] || continue
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[ "$rm" = "0" ] || continue
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@ -268,7 +262,6 @@ auto_detect_disk() {
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fi
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error "Unable to auto-detect target disk on Linux. Please specify --disk explicitly."
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else
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# FreeBSD
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if command -v sysctl >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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local disks
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disks=$(sysctl -n kern.disks 2>/dev/null || true)
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@ -285,7 +278,6 @@ auto_detect_disk() {
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fi
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}
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# Show disk partition info at the end (best-effort).
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show_partition_info() {
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echo
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echo "---------------- Disk partition layout ----------------"
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@ -298,7 +290,6 @@ show_partition_info() {
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echo "Could not show partition info (no lsblk/fdisk)."
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fi
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else
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# FreeBSD
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if command -v gpart >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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local d="${DISK#/dev/}"
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gpart show "$d" 2>/dev/null || gpart show "$DISK" 2>/dev/null || echo "Could not show partition info with gpart."
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@ -309,21 +300,6 @@ show_partition_info() {
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echo "-------------------------------------------------------"
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}
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# RHEL-specific hook: run reinstall-fbll.sh freebsd 14 before final summary (if present)
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run_rhel_freebsd_hook() {
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if [ "$OS" = "Linux" ] && [ -f /etc/redhat-release ]; then
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if [ -f "./reinstall-fbll.sh" ]; then
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info "RHEL detected, running: bash reinstall-fbll.sh freebsd 14"
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if ! bash ./reinstall-fbll.sh freebsd 14; then
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warn "reinstall-fbll.sh freebsd 14 failed, continuing anyway."
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fi
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else
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warn "RHEL detected, but ./reinstall-fbll.sh not found; skipping RHEL hook."
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fi
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fi
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}
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# Parse ssh-key: supports inline / URL / github / gitlab / file
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parse_ssh_key() {
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local val="$1"
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local val_lower key_url tmpfile ssh_key
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@ -368,11 +344,9 @@ Available options:
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[ -n "$ssh_key" ] || ssh_key_error_and_exit "No valid SSH key found in $key_url"
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;;
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*)
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# Reject Windows-style paths explicitly
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if [[ "$val" =~ ^[A-Za-z]:\\ ]]; then
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ssh_key_error_and_exit "Windows path is not supported, please copy the key file to local filesystem and use /path/to/public_key"
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fi
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# Inline key or local file
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if is_valid_ssh_key "$val"; then
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ssh_key="$val"
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else
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@ -388,7 +362,6 @@ Available options:
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echo "$ssh_key"
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}
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# Choose default image URL based on target OS, version, and host arch
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get_default_image_url() {
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local os="$1" ver="$2"
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@ -426,7 +399,7 @@ get_default_image_url() {
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esac
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;;
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*)
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error "Unsupported Rocky version: $ver (future: add rocky 9, etc.)"
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error "Unsupported Rocky version: $ver"
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;;
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esac
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;;
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@ -471,7 +444,6 @@ get_default_image_url() {
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esac
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;;
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redhat)
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# Red Hat image must be supplied by user via --img
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echo ""
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;;
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*)
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@ -480,37 +452,16 @@ get_default_image_url() {
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esac
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}
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find_efi_partition() {
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# Guess EFI partition name from disk path (p1 vs 1)
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local disk="$1" part
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case "$disk" in
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*/nvme*|*/*nvd*)
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part="${disk}p1"
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;;
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*)
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# /dev/sda /dev/vda /dev/ada0 etc.
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if [[ "$(uname -s)" == "FreeBSD" ]]; then
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part="${disk}p1"
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else
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part="${disk}1"
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fi
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;;
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esac
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echo "$part"
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}
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write_nocloud_seed() {
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local os="$1" meta_path="$2" user_path="$3"
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mkdir -p "$(dirname "$meta_path")"
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# meta-data
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cat >"$meta_path" <<EOF
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instance-id: iid-$(date +%s)
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local-hostname: $os
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EOF
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# user-data (cloud-config)
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{
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echo "#cloud-config"
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@ -533,7 +484,6 @@ EOF
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done <<<"$SSH_KEYS_ALL"
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fi
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# Example of writing web-port to a file for later use
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if [ -n "$WEB_PORT" ]; then
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cat <<EOF
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@ -546,7 +496,6 @@ write_files:
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EOF
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fi
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# runcmd: change SSH port + optional FRPC
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if [ -n "$SSH_PORT" ] || [ -n "$FRPC_PRESENT" ]; then
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echo
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echo "runcmd:"
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@ -580,6 +529,126 @@ EOF
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} >"$user_path"
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}
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inject_nocloud_into_image() {
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info "Mounting raw image and injecting NoCloud seed into its EFI (before dd)..."
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if [ ! -f "$IMG_RAW" ]; then
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warn "RAW image $IMG_RAW not found; cannot inject NoCloud into image."
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return
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fi
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if [ "$OS" = "Linux" ]; then
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if ! command -v losetup >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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warn "losetup not found; skipping NoCloud injection into image."
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return
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fi
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local loopdev efi_part mnt nocloud_dir
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loopdev=$(losetup --find --show "$IMG_RAW" 2>/dev/null || true)
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if [ -z "$loopdev" ]; then
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warn "Failed to create loop device for $IMG_RAW; skipping NoCloud injection into image."
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return
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fi
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if command -v partprobe >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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partprobe "$loopdev" || true
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fi
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# 简单假设 EFI 是 p1；如果以后碰到不是 p1 的，再补充 parted/fdisk 检测逻辑
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efi_part="${loopdev}p1"
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mnt="$TMPDIR/efi-image"
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mkdir -p "$mnt"
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if ! mount "$efi_part" "$mnt" 2>/dev/null; then
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if ! mount -t vfat "$efi_part" "$mnt" 2>/dev/null && ! mount -t msdos "$efi_part" "$mnt" 2>/dev/null; then
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warn "Failed to mount image EFI partition $efi_part; skipping NoCloud injection."
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umount "$mnt" 2>/dev/null || true
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losetup -d "$loopdev" || true
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return
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fi
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fi
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nocloud_dir="$mnt/nocloud"
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mkdir -p "$nocloud_dir"
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if [ -n "$FRPC_TOML" ]; then
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FRPC_PRESENT=1
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if [[ "$FRPC_TOML" =~ ^https?:// ]]; then
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info "Downloading FRPC config: $FRPC_TOML"
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if ! http_download "$FRPC_TOML" "$nocloud_dir/frpc.toml"; then
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warn "Failed to download FRPC config, ignoring"
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FRPC_PRESENT=""
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fi
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elif [ -f "$FRPC_TOML" ]; then
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info "Copying FRPC config from: $FRPC_TOML"
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cp "$FRPC_TOML" "$nocloud_dir/frpc.toml"
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else
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warn "Invalid FRPC config path: $FRPC_TOML, ignoring"
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FRPC_PRESENT=""
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fi
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fi
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info "Writing NoCloud seed into image EFI:/nocloud/ ..."
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write_nocloud_seed "$TARGET_OS" "$nocloud_dir/meta-data" "$nocloud_dir/user-data"
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sync || true
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umount "$mnt" || true
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losetup -d "$loopdev" || true
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info "NoCloud seed injection into image completed."
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else
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if ! command -v mdconfig >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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warn "mdconfig not found; skipping NoCloud injection into image."
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return
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fi
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local mddev efi_part mnt nocloud_dir
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mddev=$(mdconfig -a -t vnode -f "$IMG_RAW" 2>/dev/null || true)
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if [ -z "$mddev" ]; then
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warn "Failed to create md device for $IMG_RAW; skipping NoCloud injection into image."
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return
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fi
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efi_part="/dev/${mddev}p1"
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mnt="$TMPDIR/efi-image"
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mkdir -p "$mnt"
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if ! mount -t msdosfs "$efi_part" "$mnt" 2>/dev/null; then
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warn "Failed to mount image EFI partition $efi_part; skipping NoCloud injection."
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mdconfig -d -u "$mddev" || true
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return
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fi
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nocloud_dir="$mnt/nocloud"
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mkdir -p "$nocloud_dir"
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if [ -n "$FRPC_TOML" ]; then
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FRPC_PRESENT=1
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if [[ "$FRPC_TOML" =~ ^https?:// ]]; then
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info "Downloading FRPC config: $FRPC_TOML"
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if ! http_download "$FRPC_TOML" "$nocloud_dir/frpc.toml"; then
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warn "Failed to download FRPC config, ignoring"
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FRPC_PRESENT=""
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fi
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elif [ -f "$FRPC_TOML" ]; then
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info "Copying FRPC config from: $FRPC_TOML"
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cp "$FRPC_TOML" "$nocloud_dir/frpc.toml"
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else
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warn "Invalid FRPC config path: $FRPC_TOML, ignoring"
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FRPC_PRESENT=""
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fi
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fi
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info "Writing NoCloud seed into image EFI:/nocloud/ ..."
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write_nocloud_seed "$TARGET_OS" "$nocloud_dir/meta-data" "$nocloud_dir/user-data"
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sync || true
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umount "$mnt" || true
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mdconfig -d -u "$mddev" || true
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info "NoCloud seed injection into image completed."
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fi
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}
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# ----------------- main -----------------
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[ $# -lt 1 ] && usage
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@ -599,7 +668,6 @@ FRPC_PRESENT=""
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HOLD="0"
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AUTO_PASSWORD=0
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# If the next positional arg is numeric, treat it as version for specific OSes.
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if [ $# -gt 0 ] && [[ "$1" =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]]; then
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case "$TARGET_OS" in
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freebsd|rocky|almalinux|fedora)
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@ -680,9 +748,8 @@ while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
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done
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detect_os_arch
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ensure_dependencies # auto install / check qemu-img, xz, curl/wget/fetch
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ensure_dependencies
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# Disk handling: auto-detect if not provided
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if [ -n "$DISK" ]; then
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if [[ "$DISK" != /dev/* ]]; then
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DISK="/dev/$DISK"
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@ -695,18 +762,14 @@ if [ ! -b "$DISK" ] && [ ! -c "$DISK" ]; then
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error "Target disk $DISK does not exist or is not a block/char device"
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fi
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# Password / SSH key behaviour:
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# If neither password nor ssh-key specified, ask for password; if still empty, generate random.
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if [ -z "$PASSWORD" ] && [ -z "$SSH_KEYS_ALL" ]; then
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echo "No --password or --ssh-key specified."
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echo "You can set a root password now, or leave empty to auto-generate a random 20-character password."
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echo "NOTE: Passwords you type below will be ECHOED (visible) for easier debugging."
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while :; do
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read -r -p "Enter root password (leave empty to auto-generate): " pw1
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echo
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# Empty: auto-generate random password, no need to confirm
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if [ -z "$pw1" ]; then
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if command -v tr >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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PASSWORD=$(LC_ALL=C tr -dc 'A-Za-z0-9' </dev/urandom | head -c 20 || true)
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@ -719,7 +782,6 @@ if [ -z "$PASSWORD" ] && [ -z "$SSH_KEYS_ALL" ]; then
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break
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fi
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# Non-empty: ask for confirmation, loop until they match
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read -r -p "Confirm root password: " pw2
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echo
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@ -733,23 +795,21 @@ if [ -z "$PASSWORD" ] && [ -z "$SSH_KEYS_ALL" ]; then
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done
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fi
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# Default versions
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if [ -z "$TARGET_VER" ]; then
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case "$TARGET_OS" in
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freebsd) TARGET_VER="14" ;;
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rocky) TARGET_VER="10" ;;
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almalinux) TARGET_VER="10" ;;
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fedora) TARGET_VER="43" ;;
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redhat) TARGET_VER="" ;; # user must provide image
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redhat) TARGET_VER="" ;;
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*) ;;
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esac
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fi
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# Get default image URL (redhat requires user-supplied --img)
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if [ -z "$IMG_URL" ]; then
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IMG_URL=$(get_default_image_url "$TARGET_OS" "$TARGET_VER")
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if [ -z "$IMG_URL" ] && [ "$TARGET_OS" = "redhat" ]; then
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error "For redhat you must specify image URL with --img"
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error "For redhat you must specify image URL with --img (note: images often require customer portal auth)."
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fi
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fi
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@ -769,30 +829,26 @@ trap 'rm -rf "$TMPDIR"' EXIT
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IMG_QCOW="$TMPDIR/image.qcow2"
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IMG_RAW="$TMPDIR/image.raw"
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# Download image
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info "Downloading image..."
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http_download "$IMG_URL" "$IMG_QCOW"
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# Check if it's xz compressed
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if file "$IMG_QCOW" | grep -qi 'xz compressed'; then
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info "Detected xz compressed image, decompressing with xz --verbose..."
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info "Detected xz compressed image, decompressing (this may take a while)..."
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mv "$IMG_QCOW" "$IMG_QCOW.xz"
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xz -dc --verbose --verbose "$IMG_QCOW.xz" >"$IMG_QCOW"
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xz -dc "$IMG_QCOW.xz" >"$IMG_QCOW"
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fi
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# Convert to raw using qemu-img (with progress)
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info "Converting qcow2 to raw with qemu-img (with progress)..."
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qemu-img convert -p -O raw "$IMG_QCOW" "$IMG_RAW"
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# Final confirmation
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echo
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echo "WARNING: dd will be run on $DISK. ALL DATA ON THIS DISK WILL BE LOST!"
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read -r -p "Type 'yes' to continue: " ans
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if [ "$ans" != "yes" ]; then
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read -r -p "Type 'yes' or 'y' to continue: " ans
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ans_lower=$(printf '%s' "$ans" | to_lower)
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if [ "$ans_lower" != "yes" ] && [ "$ans_lower" != "y" ]; then
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error "Operation cancelled by user."
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fi
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# RHEL: unregister subscription BEFORE dd
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if [ "$OS" = "Linux" ] && [ -f /etc/redhat-release ] && command -v subscription-manager >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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info "RHEL detected, trying to unregister existing subscription before overwriting disk..."
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if ! subscription-manager unregister; then
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@ -800,83 +856,15 @@ if [ "$OS" = "Linux" ] && [ -f /etc/redhat-release ] && command -v subscription-
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fi
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fi
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# dd to disk
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inject_nocloud_into_image
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# dd 之后不再让 EXIT trap 去跑 rm（rm 可能变成 FreeBSD 的 ELF，Linux 起不来）
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trap - EXIT
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info "Writing image to disk with dd, this may take a while..."
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dd if="$IMG_RAW" of="$DISK" bs=4M conv=fsync status=progress
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sync
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info "dd finished."
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||||
# Try to refresh partition table (best-effort)
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if command -v partprobe >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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partprobe "$DISK" || true
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elif command -v blockdev >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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blockdev --rereadpt "$DISK" || true
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fi
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sleep 2
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# Find and mount EFI partition
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EFI_PART=$(find_efi_partition "$DISK")
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info "Trying EFI partition: $EFI_PART"
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|
||||
MNT_EFI="$TMPDIR/efi"
|
||||
mkdir -p "$MNT_EFI"
|
||||
|
||||
if [[ "$OS" == "FreeBSD" ]]; then
|
||||
if ! mount -t msdosfs "$EFI_PART" "$MNT_EFI" 2>/dev/null; then
|
||||
warn "Failed to mount EFI partition $EFI_PART, skipping cloud-init NoCloud injection."
|
||||
EFI_PART=""
|
||||
fi
|
||||
else
|
||||
if ! mount "$EFI_PART" "$MNT_EFI" 2>/dev/null; then
|
||||
# Some systems require explicit vfat
|
||||
if ! mount -t vfat "$EFI_PART" "$MNT_EFI" 2>/dev/null && ! mount -t msdos "$EFI_PART" "$MNT_EFI" 2>/dev/null; then
|
||||
warn "Failed to mount EFI partition $EFI_PART, skipping cloud-init NoCloud injection."
|
||||
EFI_PART=""
|
||||
fi
|
||||
fi
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
if [ -n "$EFI_PART" ]; then
|
||||
NOCLOUD_DIR="$MNT_EFI/nocloud"
|
||||
mkdir -p "$NOCLOUD_DIR"
|
||||
|
||||
# Handle FRPC config if present
|
||||
if [ -n "$FRPC_TOML" ]; then
|
||||
FRPC_PRESENT=1
|
||||
if [[ "$FRPC_TOML" =~ ^https?:// ]]; then
|
||||
info "Downloading FRPC config: $FRPC_TOML"
|
||||
if ! http_download "$FRPC_TOML" "$NOCLOUD_DIR/frpc.toml"; then
|
||||
warn "Failed to download FRPC config, ignoring"
|
||||
FRPC_PRESENT=""
|
||||
fi
|
||||
elif [ -f "$FRPC_TOML" ]; then
|
||||
info "Copying FRPC config from: $FRPC_TOML"
|
||||
cp "$FRPC_TOML" "$NOCLOUD_DIR/frpc.toml"
|
||||
else
|
||||
warn "Invalid FRPC config path: $FRPC_TOML, ignoring"
|
||||
FRPC_PRESENT=""
|
||||
fi
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
info "Writing NoCloud seed to EFI:/nocloud/ ..."
|
||||
write_nocloud_seed "$TARGET_OS" "$NOCLOUD_DIR/meta-data" "$NOCLOUD_DIR/user-data"
|
||||
|
||||
sync
|
||||
umount "$MNT_EFI" || true
|
||||
else
|
||||
warn "EFI could not be mounted; target system can still boot, but cloud-init configuration may not be applied."
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
info "Image write and cloud-init NoCloud injection completed."
|
||||
|
||||
# RHEL hook: run reinstall-fbll.sh freebsd 14 if present
|
||||
run_rhel_freebsd_hook
|
||||
|
||||
# Show partition info
|
||||
show_partition_info
|
||||
|
||||
# Final summary: username, password/key, SSH port
|
||||
FINAL_SSH_PORT="${SSH_PORT:-22}"
|
||||
|
||||
echo
|
||||
@ -914,11 +902,37 @@ if [ "$HOLD" = "2" ]; then
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
echo
|
||||
echo "You can now reboot into the new system, for example:"
|
||||
if [ "$OS" = "FreeBSD" ]; then
|
||||
echo " shutdown -r now"
|
||||
else
|
||||
echo " reboot"
|
||||
echo "Reboot into new system now? [Y/n] (auto reboot in 10 seconds if empty)..."
|
||||
|
||||
reboot_ans=""
|
||||
if ! read -t 10 -r -p "> " reboot_ans; then
|
||||
reboot_ans="y"
|
||||
echo
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
case "$reboot_ans" in
|
||||
""|y|Y|yes|YES|Yes)
|
||||
echo "Rebooting..."
|
||||
if [ "$OS" = "Linux" ]; then
|
||||
# 尽量不依赖新 rootfs 里的 reboot/systemctl，优先用 Magic SysRq
|
||||
if [ -w /proc/sysrq-trigger ]; then
|
||||
echo 1 > /proc/sys/kernel/sysrq 2>/dev/null || true
|
||||
echo b > /proc/sysrq-trigger
|
||||
# 如果这里都没重启，才尝试外部命令（可能 Exec format error）
|
||||
fi
|
||||
if command -v systemctl >/dev/null 2>&1; then
|
||||
systemctl reboot || reboot || echo "Please reboot manually from your provider panel."
|
||||
else
|
||||
reboot || echo "Please reboot manually from your provider panel."
|
||||
fi
|
||||
else
|
||||
# FreeBSD 一般是同 OS 同架构，直接 shutdown -r
|
||||
shutdown -r now || /sbin/shutdown -r now || echo "Please reboot manually from console or provider panel."
|
||||
fi
|
||||
;;
|
||||
*)
|
||||
echo "Not rebooting automatically. You can reboot manually later."
|
||||
;;
|
||||
esac
|
||||
|
||||
exit 0
|
||||
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user