diff --git a/README.en.md b/README.en.md index 535dd68..1f22d74 100644 --- a/README.en.md +++ b/README.en.md @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ One-Click Script to Reinstall System [中文](README.md) ## Highlights -- One-click Linux installation: Supports 17 common distributions. +- One-click Linux installation: Supports 18 common distributions. - One-click Windows installation: Uses the official ISO for installation instead of custom images. The script automatically retrieves the ISO link and installs `Virtio` and other drivers. - Supports installation in any direction, i.e., `Linux to Linux`, `Linux to Windows`, `Windows to Windows`, `Windows to Linux` - No need to input IP parameters; automatically recognizes dynamic and static IPs, supports `/32`, `/128`, `gateway outside subnet`, `IPv6 only`, `dual NIC` and other special network configurations @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ The original system can be any system listed in the table. The system requirements for the target system are as follows: -| Target System | Version | Memory | Disk | +| System | Version | Memory | Disk | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------- | --------- | -----------------| | Alpine | 3.18, 3.19, 3.20, 3.21 | 256 MB | 1 GB | | Debian | 9, 10, 11, 12 | 256 MB | 1 ~ 1.5 GB ^ | @@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ The system requirements for the target system are as follows: | NixOS | 24.11 | 512 MB | 5 GB | | Arch | Rolling | 512 MB | 5 GB | | Gentoo | Rolling | 512 MB | 5 GB | +| 飞牛 fnOS | Beta | 512 MB | 12 GB | | Windows (DD) | Any | 512 MB | Depends on image | | Windows (ISO) | Vista, 7, 8.x (Server 2008 - 2012 R2) | 512 MB | 25 GB | | Windows (ISO) | 10, 11 (Server 2016 - 2025) | 1 GB | 25 GB | @@ -141,6 +142,7 @@ bash reinstall.sh anolis 7|8|23 kali arch gentoo + fnos ``` #### Optional Parameters diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index d99a331..0c7b53d 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ ## 亮点 -- 一键安装 Linux，支持 17 种常见发行版 +- 一键安装 Linux，支持 18 种常见发行版 - 一键安装 Windows，使用官方 ISO 安装而非自制镜像，脚本会自动获取 ISO 链接、自动安装 Virtio 等驱动 - 支持任意方向重装，即 `Linux to Linux`、`Linux to Windows`、`Windows to Windows`、`Windows to Linux` - 无需填写 IP 参数，自动识别动静态，支持 `/32`、`/128`、`网关不在子网范围内`、`纯 IPv6`、`双网卡` 等特殊网络 @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ 目标系统的配置要求如下： -| 目标系统 | 版本 | 内存 | 硬盘 | +| 系统 | 版本 | 内存 | 硬盘 | | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------- | --------- | ------------ | | Alpine | 3.18, 3.19, 3.20, 3.21 | 256 MB | 1 GB | | Debian | 9, 10, 11, 12 | 256 MB | 1 ~ 1.5 GB ^ | @@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ | NixOS | 24.11 | 512 MB | 5 GB | | Arch | 滚动 | 512 MB | 5 GB | | Gentoo | 滚动 | 512 MB | 5 GB | +| 飞牛 fnOS | 公测版 | 512 MB | 12 GB | | Windows (DD) | 任何 | 512 MB | 取决于镜像 | | Windows (ISO) | Vista, 7, 8.x (Server 2008 - 2012 R2) | 512 MB | 25 GB | | Windows (ISO) | 10, 11 (Server 2016 - 2025) | 1 GB | 25 GB | @@ -141,6 +142,7 @@ bash reinstall.sh anolis 7|8|23 kali arch gentoo + fnos ``` #### 可选参数 diff --git a/reinstall.sh b/reinstall.sh index f1eb8e6..fcdbe11 100644 --- a/reinstall.sh +++ b/reinstall.sh @@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ Usage: $reinstall_____ anolis 7|8|23 kali arch gentoo + fnos dd --img='http://xxx.com/yyy.zzz' (raw image stores in raw/vhd/tar/gz/xz/zst) windows --image-name='windows xxx yyy' --lang=xx-yy windows --image-name='windows xxx yyy' --iso='http://xxx.com/xxx.iso' @@ -1454,6 +1455,30 @@ Continue with DD? eval "${step}_img_type_warp='$img_type_warp'" } + setos_fnos() { + if [ "$basearch" = aarch64 ]; then + error_and_exit "FNOS not supports ARM." + fi + + # 系统盘大小 + min=8 + default=8 + while true; do + IFS= read -r -p "Type System Partition Size in GB. Minimal $min GB. [$default]: " input + input=${input:-$default} + if ! { is_digit "$input" && [ "$input" -ge "$min" ]; }; then + error "Invalid Size. Please Try again." + else + eval "${step}_fnos_part_size=${input}G" + break + fi + done + + iso=$(curl -L https://fnnas.com | grep -o 'https://[^"]*\.iso' | head -1) + test_url "$iso" 'iso' + eval "${step}_iso='$iso'" + } + setos_centos_almalinux_rocky_fedora() { # el 10 需要 x86-64-v3 if [ "$basearch" = x86_64 ] && @@ -1694,6 +1719,7 @@ verify_os_name() { 'kali' \ 'arch' \ 'gentoo' \ + 'fnos' \ 'windows' \ 'dd' \ 'netboot.xyz'; do @@ -1952,7 +1978,7 @@ check_ram() { alpine | debian | kali | dd) echo 256 ;; arch | gentoo | nixos | windows) echo 512 ;; redhat | centos | almalinux | rocky | fedora | oracle | ubuntu | anolis | opencloudos | openeuler) echo 1024 ;; - opensuse) echo -1 ;; # 没有安装模式 + opensuse | fnos) echo -1 ;; # 没有安装模式 esac ) @@ -3701,15 +3727,14 @@ fi # 密码 if ! is_netboot_xyz && [ -z "$password" ]; then - if is_use_dd; then + if is_use_dd || [ "$distro" = fnos ]; then echo " -This password is only used for SSH access to view logs during the DD process. +This password is only used for SSH access to view logs during the installation. Password of the image will NOT modify. -密码仅用于 DD 过程中通过 SSH 查看日志。 +密码仅用于安装过程中通过 SSH 查看日志。 镜像的密码不会被修改。 " - fi prompt_password fi @@ -4140,7 +4165,7 @@ fi info 'info' echo "$distro $releasever" -if ! { is_netboot_xyz || is_use_dd; }; then +if ! { is_netboot_xyz || is_use_dd || [ "$distro" = fnos ]; }; then if [ "$distro" = windows ]; then username="administrator" else @@ -4156,6 +4181,9 @@ elif is_alpine_live; then echo 'Reboot to start Alpine Live OS.' elif is_use_dd; then echo 'Reboot to start DD.' +elif [ "$distro" = fnos ]; then + echo "Reboot to start the installation." + echo "After install, you need to config the system on http://SERVER_IP:5666 as soon as possible." else echo "Reboot to start the installation." fi diff --git a/trans.sh b/trans.sh index c354a4f..3de036d 100644 --- a/trans.sh +++ b/trans.sh @@ -2229,6 +2229,36 @@ create_part() { mkfs.ntfs -f -F -L os /dev/$xda*1 #1 os mkfs.ntfs -f -F -L installer /dev/$xda*2 #2 installer fi + elif [ "$distro" = fnos ]; then + # 1. 官方安装器对系统盘大小的定义包含引导分区大小 + # 2. 官方用的是 100M 而不是 100MiB + if is_efi; then + parted /dev/$xda -s -- \ + mklabel gpt \ + mkpart BOOT fat32 1MiB 100M \ + mkpart SYSTEM ext4 100M ${fnos_part_size}iB \ + mkpart TRIM ext4 ${fnos_part_size}iB 100% \ + set 1 esp on + update_part + + mkfs.fat /dev/$xda*1 #1 efi + echo #2 os 用目标系统的格式化工具 + mkfs.ext4 -F /dev/$xda*3 #3 installer + else + # bios + # 官方安装器不支持 bios + >2t + parted /dev/$xda -s -- \ + mklabel msdos \ + mkpart primary 1MiB 100M \ + mkpart primary 100M ${fnos_part_size}iB \ + mkpart primary ${fnos_part_size}iB 100% \ + set 2 boot on + update_part + + echo #1 官方安装有这个分区 + echo #2 os 用目标系统的格式化工具 + mkfs.ext4 -F /dev/$xda*3 #3 installer + fi elif is_use_cloud_image; then installer_part_size="$(get_cloud_image_part_size)" # 这几个系统不使用dd，而是复制文件 @@ -2383,9 +2413,24 @@ create_part() { fi } +umount_pseudo_fs() { + os_dir=$(realpath "$1") + + dirs="/proc /sys /dev /run /sys/firmware/efi/efivars" + regex=$(echo "$dirs" | sed 's, ,|,g') + if mounts=$(mount | grep -Ew "on $os_dir($regex)" | awk '{print $3}' | tac); then + for mount in $mounts; do + echo "umount $mount" + umount $mount + done + fi +} + mount_pseudo_fs() { os_dir=$1 + mkdir -p $os_dir/proc/ $os_dir/sys/ $os_dir/dev/ $os_dir/run/ + # https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Chroot#Using_chroot mount -t proc /proc $os_dir/proc/ mount -t sysfs /sys $os_dir/sys/ @@ -3716,6 +3761,120 @@ EOF fi } +install_fnos() { + info "Install fnos" + os_dir=/os + + # 官方安装调用流程 + # /etc/init.d/run_install.sh > trim-install > trim-grub + + # 挂载 installer iso + mkdir -p /installer /iso + mount /dev/$xda*3 /installer + download "$iso" /installer/fnos.iso + mount /installer/fnos.iso /iso + + # 解压 initrd + apk add cpio + initrd_dir=/installer/initrd_dir + mkdir -p $initrd_dir + ( + cd $initrd_dir + zcat /iso/install.amd/initrd.gz | cpio -idm + ) + apk del cpio + + # 格式化系统盘 + mount_pseudo_fs $initrd_dir + chroot $initrd_dir mkfs.ext4 /dev/$xda*2 + umount_pseudo_fs $initrd_dir + + # 获取挂载参数 + fstab_line_os=$(strings $initrd_dir/trim-install | grep -m1 '^UUID=%s / ') + fstab_line_efi=$(strings $initrd_dir/trim-install | grep -m1 '^UUID=%s /boot/efi ') + fstab_line_swapfile=$(strings $initrd_dir/trim-install | grep -m1 '^/swapfile none swap ') + + # 挂载 /os + mkdir -p /os + mount /dev/$xda*2 /os + + # 复制系统 + info "Extract fnos" + apk add tar gzip pv + pv -f /iso/trimfs.tgz | tar zx -C /os --numeric-owner + apk del tar gzip pv + + # 挂载 /os/boot/efi + if is_efi; then + mkdir -p /os/boot/efi + mount -o "$(echo "$fstab_line_efi" | awk '{print $4}')" /dev/$xda*1 /os/boot/efi + fi + + # 挂载 proc sys dev + mount_pseudo_fs /os + + # 卸载 iso installer + umount /iso + umount /installer + + # 删除 installer 分区 + apk add parted + parted -s /dev/$xda rm 3 + apk del parted + update_part + + # 更新 initrd + # chroot $os_dir update-initramfs -u + + # 删除自带的 root 密码 + # chroot $os_dir passwd -d root + + # ssh root 登录，测试用 + if false; then + echo "root:$(get_password_linux_sha512)" | chroot $os_dir chpasswd -e + allow_root_password_login $os_dir + chroot $os_dir systemctl enable ssh + fi + + # grub + if is_efi; then + chroot $os_dir grub-install --efi-directory=/boot/efi + chroot $os_dir grub-install --efi-directory=/boot/efi --removable + else + chroot $os_dir grub-install /dev/$xda + fi + + # grub tty + ttys_cmdline=$(get_ttys console=) + echo GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=\"\$GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX $ttys_cmdline\" \ + >>$os_dir/etc/default/grub.d/tty.cfg + chroot $os_dir update-grub + + # fstab + { + # / + uuid=$(lsblk /dev/$xda*2 -no UUID) + echo "$fstab_line_os" | sed "s/%s/$uuid/" + + # 官方安装器即使 swapfile 设为 0 也会有这行 + echo "$fstab_line_swapfile" | sed "s/%s/$uuid/" + + # /boot/efi + if is_efi; then + uuid=$(lsblk /dev/$xda*1 -no UUID) + echo "$fstab_line_efi" | sed "s/%s/$uuid/" + fi + } >$os_dir/etc/fstab + + # 网卡配置 + create_cloud_init_network_config /net.cfg + create_network_manager_config /net.cfg $os_dir + rm /net.cfg + + # 修正网卡名 + add_fix_eth_name_systemd_service $os_dir +} + install_qcow_by_copy() { info "Install qcow2 by copy" @@ -5900,6 +6059,10 @@ trans() { create_part install_nixos ;; + fnos) + create_part + install_fnos + ;; *) create_part mount_part_for_iso_installer