#!/bin/bash # 定义网络接口和限速参数 INTERFACE="eno1" LIMIT_RATE="1mbit" PORTS=("8337" "8338") # 指定限速的端口 # 加载 ifb 模块并确保 ifb0 存在且启用 prepare_ifb() { modprobe ifb 2>/dev/null ip link show ifb0 >/dev/null 2>&1 || ip link add ifb0 type ifb ip link set ifb0 up 2>/dev/null } # 清理旧规则 clear_rules() { echo "Removing old bandwidth rules..." tc qdisc del dev "$INTERFACE" root 2>/dev/null || true tc qdisc del dev "$INTERFACE" ingress 2>/dev/null || true tc qdisc del dev ifb0 root 2>/dev/null || true ip link set ifb0 down 2>/dev/null || true echo "Old rules removed successfully." } # 添加所有端口的限速 add_all_ports_limit() { echo "Applying bandwidth limit to all ports..." # 添加上行规则 tc qdisc add dev "$INTERFACE" root handle 1: htb default 11 tc class add dev "$INTERFACE" parent 1: classid 1:1 htb rate "$LIMIT_RATE" ceil "$LIMIT_RATE" tc class add dev "$INTERFACE" parent 1:1 classid 1:11 htb rate "$LIMIT_RATE" ceil "$LIMIT_RATE" # 未指定过滤器,默认限制所有流量 echo "All ports are now limited to $LIMIT_RATE." # 添加下行规则 tc qdisc add dev ifb0 root handle 1: htb default 11 tc class add dev ifb0 parent 1: classid 1:1 htb rate "$LIMIT_RATE" ceil "$LIMIT_RATE" tc class add dev ifb0 parent 1:1 classid 1:11 htb rate "$LIMIT_RATE" ceil "$LIMIT_RATE" # 将 ingress 流量重定向到 ifb0 tc qdisc add dev "$INTERFACE" ingress tc filter add dev "$INTERFACE" parent ffff: protocol ip prio 1 u32 match ip protocol 0x06 0xff action mirred egress redirect dev ifb0 echo "Bandwidth limit applied to all ports successfully." } # 添加指定端口的限速 add_specified_ports_limit() { echo "Applying bandwidth limit to specified ports (${PORTS[*]})..." # 添加上行规则 tc qdisc add dev "$INTERFACE" root handle 1: htb tc class add dev "$INTERFACE" parent 1: classid 1:1 htb rate "$LIMIT_RATE" ceil "$LIMIT_RATE" for PORT in "${PORTS[@]}"; do tc filter add dev "$INTERFACE" protocol ip parent 1:0 prio 1 u32 match ip dport "$PORT" 0xffff flowid 1:1 done # 添加下行规则 tc qdisc add dev ifb0 root handle 1: htb tc class add dev ifb0 parent 1: classid 1:1 htb rate "$LIMIT_RATE" ceil "$LIMIT_RATE" for PORT in "${PORTS[@]}"; do tc filter add dev ifb0 protocol ip parent 1:0 prio 1 u32 match ip sport "$PORT" 0xffff flowid 1:1 done # 将 ingress 流量重定向到 ifb0 tc qdisc add dev "$INTERFACE" ingress for PORT in "${PORTS[@]}"; do tc filter add dev "$INTERFACE" parent ffff: protocol ip prio 1 u32 match ip sport "$PORT" 0xffff action mirred egress redirect dev ifb0 done echo "Bandwidth limit applied to specified ports (${PORTS[*]}) successfully." } case "$1" in addall) clear_rules prepare_ifb add_all_ports_limit ;; add) clear_rules prepare_ifb add_specified_ports_limit ;; del) clear_rules ;; *) echo "Usage: $0 {addall|add|del}" exit 1 ;; esac