#!/bin/bash ########################################################################################### # One-click Desktop & Browser Access Setup Script v0.2.0 # # Written by shc (https://qing.su) # # Github link: https://github.com/Har-Kuun/OneClickDesktop # # Contact me: https://t.me/hsun94 E-mail: hi@qing.su # # # # This script is distributed in the hope that it will be # # useful, but ABSOLUTELY WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY. # # # # The author thanks LinuxBabe for providing detailed # # instructions on Guacamole setup. # # https://www.linuxbabe.com/debian/apache-guacamole-remote-desktop-debian-10-buster # # # # Thank you for using this script. # ########################################################################################### #您可以在这里修改Guacamole源码下载链接。 #访问https://guacamole.apache.org/releases/获取最新源码。 GUACAMOLE_DOWNLOAD_LINK="https://apache.org/dyn/closer.lua/guacamole/1.5.5/source/guacamole-server-1.5.5.tar.gz?action=download" GUACAMOLE_VERSION="1.5.5" #此脚本仅支持Ubuntu 18/20, Debian 10, 以及CentOS 7/8. #如果您试图再其他版本的操作系统中安装,可以在下面禁用OS检查开关。 #请注意,在其他操作系统上安装此脚本可能会导致不可预料的错误。 请在安装前做好备份。 OS_CHECK_ENABLED=ON ######################################################################### # Functions start here. # # Do not change anything below unless you know what you are doing. # ######################################################################### exec > >(tee -i OneClickDesktop.log) exec 2>&1 function check_OS { if [ -f /etc/lsb-release ] ; then cat /etc/lsb-release | grep "DISTRIB_RELEASE=18." >/dev/null if [ $? = 0 ] ; then OS=UBUNTU18 else cat /etc/lsb-release | grep "DISTRIB_RELEASE=20." >/dev/null if [ $? = 0 ] ; then OS=UBUNTU20 else say "很抱歉,此脚本仅支持Ubuntu 18/20, Debian 10, 以及CentOS 7/8操作系统。" red echo exit 1 fi fi elif [ -f /etc/debian_version ] ; then cat /etc/debian_version | grep "^10." >/dev/null if [ $? = 0 ] ; then OS=DEBIAN10 else say "很抱歉,此脚本仅支持Ubuntu 18/20, Debian 10, 以及CentOS 7/8操作系统。" red echo exit 1 fi elif [ -f /etc/redhat-release ] ; then cat /etc/redhat-release | grep " 8." >/dev/null if [ $? = 0 ] ; then OS=CENTOS8 say @B"CentOS 8的支持目前还处于测试阶段,如果有bug欢迎提出。" yellow say @B"如果安装好后无法访问您的服务器桌面,请考虑禁用firewalld或者selinux." yellow echo else cat /etc/redhat-release | grep " 7." >/dev/null if [ $? = 0 ] ; then OS=CENTOS7 say @B"CentOS 7的支持目前还处于测试阶段,如果有bug欢迎提出。" yellow say @B"如果安装好后无法访问您的服务器桌面,请考虑禁用firewalld或者selinux." yellow echo else say "很抱歉,此脚本仅支持Ubuntu 18/20, Debian 10, 以及CentOS 7/8操作系统。" red echo exit 1 fi fi else say "很抱歉,此脚本仅支持Ubuntu 18/20, Debian 10, 以及CentOS 7/8操作系统。" red echo exit 1 fi } function say { #This function is a colored version of the built-in "echo." #https://github.com/Har-Kuun/useful-shell-functions/blob/master/colored-echo.sh echo_content=$1 case $2 in black | k ) colorf=0 ;; red | r ) colorf=1 ;; green | g ) colorf=2 ;; yellow | y ) colorf=3 ;; blue | b ) colorf=4 ;; magenta | m ) colorf=5 ;; cyan | c ) colorf=6 ;; white | w ) colorf=7 ;; * ) colorf=N ;; esac case $3 in black | k ) colorb=0 ;; red | r ) colorb=1 ;; green | g ) colorb=2 ;; yellow | y ) colorb=3 ;; blue | b ) colorb=4 ;; magenta | m ) colorb=5 ;; cyan | c ) colorb=6 ;; white | w ) colorb=7 ;; * ) colorb=N ;; esac if [ "x${colorf}" != "xN" ] ; then tput setaf $colorf fi if [ "x${colorb}" != "xN" ] ; then tput setab $colorb fi printf "${echo_content}" | sed -e "s/@B/$(tput bold)/g" tput sgr 0 printf "\n" } function determine_system_variables { CurrentUser="$(id -u -n)" CurrentDir=$(pwd) HomeDir=$HOME } function get_user_options { echo say @B"请输入您的Guacamole用户名:" yellow read guacamole_username echo say @B"请输入您的Guacamole密码:" yellow read guacamole_password_prehash read guacamole_password_md5 <<< $(echo -n $guacamole_password_prehash | md5sum | awk '{print $1}') echo if [ "x$OS" != "xCENTOS8" ] && [ "x$OS" != "xCENTOS7" ] ; then say @B"您想让Guacamole通过RDP还是VNC连接Linux桌面?" yellow say @B"RDP请输入1, VNC请输入2. 如果您不清楚这是什么,请输入1." yellow read choice_rdpvnc else say @B"Guacamole将通过RDP与桌面环境通信。" yellow choice_rdpvnc=1 fi echo if [ $choice_rdpvnc = 1 ] ; then say @B"请选择屏幕分辨率。" yellow echo "默认分辨率1280x800请输入1, 自适应分辨率请输入2, 手动设置分辨率请输入3." read rdp_resolution_options if [ $rdp_resolution_options = 2 ] ; then set_rdp_resolution=0; else set_rdp_resolution=1; if [ $rdp_resolution_options = 3 ] ; then echo echo "请输入屏幕宽度(默认为1280):" read rdp_screen_width_input echo "请输入屏幕高度(默认为800):" read rdp_screen_height_input if [ $rdp_screen_width_input -gt 1 ] && [ $rdp_screen_height_input -gt 1 ] ; then rdp_screen_width=$rdp_screen_width_input rdp_screen_height=$rdp_screen_height_input else say "屏幕分辨率设置无效。" red echo exit 1 fi else rdp_screen_width=1280 rdp_screen_height=800 fi fi say @B"屏幕分辨率设置成功。" green else echo while [ ${#vnc_password} != 8 ] ; do say @B"请输入一个长度为8位的VNC密码:" yellow read vnc_password done say @B"VNC密码成功设置." green echo "通过浏览器方式访问远程桌面时,您将无需使用此VNC密码。" sleep 1 fi echo say @B"请问您是否想要设置Nginx反代?" yellow say @B"请注意,如果您想在本地电脑和服务器之间复制粘贴文本,您必须启用反代并设置SSL. 不过,您也可以暂时先不设置反代,以后再手动设置。" yellow echo "请输入 [Y/n]:" read install_nginx if [ "x$install_nginx" != "xn" ] && [ "x$install_nginx" != "xN" ] ; then echo say @B"请输入您的域名(比如desktop.qing.su):" yellow read guacamole_hostname echo echo echo "是否为域名${guacamole_hostname}申请免费的Let's Encrypt SSL证书? [Y/N]" say @B"设置证书之前,您必须将您的域名指向本服务器的IP地址!" yellow echo "如果您确认了您的域名已经指向了本服务器的IP地址,请输入Y开始证书申请。" read confirm_letsencrypt echo if [ "x$confirm_letsencrypt" = "xY" ] || [ "x$confirm_letsencrypt" = "xy" ] ; then echo "请输入一个邮箱地址:" read le_email fi else say @B"好的,将跳过Nginx安装。" yellow fi echo say @B"开始安装桌面环境,请稍后。" green sleep 3 } function install_guacamole_ubuntu_debian { echo say @B"安装依赖环境..." yellow echo apt-get update && apt-get upgrade -y apt-get install wget curl sudo zip unzip tar perl expect build-essential libcairo2-dev libpng-dev libtool-bin libossp-uuid-dev libvncserver-dev freerdp2-dev libssh2-1-dev libtelnet-dev libwebsockets-dev libpulse-dev libvorbis-dev libwebp-dev libssl-dev libpango1.0-dev libswscale-dev libavcodec-dev libavutil-dev libavformat-dev tomcat9 tomcat9-admin tomcat9-common tomcat9-user japan* chinese* korean* fonts-arphic-ukai fonts-arphic-uming fonts-ipafont-mincho fonts-ipafont-gothic fonts-unfonts-core -y if [ "$OS" = "DEBIAN10" ] ; then apt-get install libjpeg62-turbo-dev -y else apt-get install libjpeg-turbo8-dev language-pack-ja language-pack-zh* language-pack-ko -y fi wget $GUACAMOLE_DOWNLOAD_LINK tar zxf guacamole-server-${GUACAMOLE_VERSION}.tar.gz rm -f guacamole-server-${GUACAMOLE_VERSION}.tar.gz cd $CurrentDir/guacamole-server-$GUACAMOLE_VERSION echo "开始安装Guacamole服务器..." ./configure --with-init-dir=/etc/init.d if [ -f $CurrentDir/guacamole-server-$GUACAMOLE_VERSION/config.status ] ; then say @B"编译条件已满足!" green say @B"开始编译源码..." green echo else echo say "依赖环境缺失。" red echo "请核查日志,安装必要的依赖环境,并再次运行此脚本。" echo "欢迎您在https://github.com/Har-Kuun/OneClickDesktop/issues这里提交错误报告,以便我修复脚本。" echo "谢谢!" echo exit 1 fi sleep 2 make make install ldconfig echo "第一次启动Guacamole服务器可能需要较长时间..." echo "请耐心等待..." echo systemctl daemon-reload systemctl start guacd systemctl enable guacd ss -lnpt | grep guacd >/dev/null if [ $? = 0 ] ; then say @B"Guacamole服务器安装成功!" green echo else say "Guacamole服务器安装失败。" red say @B"请检查上面的日志。" yellow echo "欢迎您在https://github.com/Har-Kuun/OneClickDesktop/issues这里提交错误报告,以便我修复脚本。" echo "谢谢!" exit 1 fi } function install_guacamole_centos { echo say @B"安装依赖环境..." yellow echo if [ "$OS" = "CENTOS8" ] ; then dnf -y update dnf -y group install "Development Tools" dnf -y install --nogpgcheck https://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/el/rpmfusion-free-release-8.noarch.rpm dnf -y install http://rpmfind.net/linux/epel/7/x86_64/Packages/s/SDL2-2.0.10-1.el7.x86_64.rpm dnf -y install http://mirror.centos.org/centos/8/Devel/x86_64/os/Packages/libuv-devel-1.23.1-1.el8.x86_64.rpm dnf -y --enablerepo=PowerTools install perl expect cairo cairo-devel libpng-devel libtool uuid libjpeg-devel libjpeg-turbo-devel freerdp freerdp-devel pango-devel libssh2-devel libvncserver-devel pulseaudio-libs-devel openssl-devel libwebp-devel libwebsockets-devel libvorbis-devel ffmpeg-devel uuid-devel ffmpeg ffmpeg-devel mingw64-filesystem yum -y groupinstall Fonts dnf -y install java-11-openjdk-devel else yum update -y yum -y install epel-release yum -y install wget curl vim tar sudo zip unzip perl git cairo-devel freerdp-devel freerdp-plugins gcc gnu-free-mono-fonts libjpeg-turbo-devel libjpeg-turbo-official libpng-devel libssh2-devel libtelnet-devel libvncserver-devel libvorbis-devel libwebp-devel libwebsockets-devel openssl-devel pango-devel policycoreutils-python pulseaudio-libs-devel setroubleshoot uuid-devel yum -y localinstall --nogpgcheck https://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/el/rpmfusion-free-release-7.noarch.rpm yum -y install ffmpeg ffmpeg-devel yum -y groupinstall Fonts yum -y install java-11-openjdk-devel fi install_tomcat9_centos wget $GUACAMOLE_DOWNLOAD_LINK tar zxf guacamole-server-${GUACAMOLE_VERSION}.tar.gz rm -f guacamole-server-${GUACAMOLE_VERSION}.tar.gz cd $CurrentDir/guacamole-server-$GUACAMOLE_VERSION echo "开始安装Guacamole服务器..." ./configure --with-init-dir=/etc/init.d if [ -f $CurrentDir/guacamole-server-$GUACAMOLE_VERSION/config.status ] ; then say @B"编译条件已满足!" green say @B"开始编译源码..." green echo else echo say "依赖环境缺失。" red echo "请核查日志,安装必要的依赖环境,并再次运行此脚本。" echo "欢迎您在https://github.com/Har-Kuun/OneClickDesktop/issues这里提交错误报告,以便我修复脚本。" echo "谢谢!" echo exit 1 fi sleep 2 make make install ldconfig echo "第一次启动Guacamole服务器可能需要较长时间..." echo "请耐心等待..." echo service guacd start chkconfig guacd on ss -lnpt | grep guacd >/dev/null if [ $? = 0 ] ; then say @B"Guacamole服务器安装成功!" green echo else say "Guacamole服务器安装失败。" red say @B"请检查上面的日志。" yellow echo "欢迎您在https://github.com/Har-Kuun/OneClickDesktop/issues这里提交错误报告,以便我修复脚本。" echo "谢谢!" exit 1 fi } function install_tomcat9_centos { curl -s https://archive.apache.org/dist/tomcat/tomcat-9/v9.0.38/bin/apache-tomcat-9.0.38.tar.gz | tar -xz mv apache-tomcat-9.0.38 /etc/tomcat9 echo "export CATALINA_HOME="/etc/tomcat9"" >> ~/.bashrc source ~/.bashrc useradd -r tomcat chown -R tomcat:tomcat /etc/tomcat9 cat > /etc/systemd/system/tomcat9.service < /etc/guacamole/guacamole.properties < /etc/guacamole/user-mapping.xml < rdp localhost 3389 END else cat > /etc/guacamole/user-mapping.xml < rdp localhost 3389 $rdp_screen_width $rdp_screen_height END fi else cat > /etc/guacamole/user-mapping.xml < vnc localhost 5901 $vnc_password END fi systemctl restart tomcat9 guacd say @B"Guacamole配置成功!" green echo } function configure_guacamole_centos { echo mkdir /etc/guacamole/ cat > /etc/guacamole/guacamole.properties < /etc/guacamole/user-mapping.xml < rdp localhost 3389 rdp END else cat > /etc/guacamole/user-mapping.xml < rdp localhost 3389 $rdp_screen_width $rdp_screen_height rdp END fi systemctl restart tomcat9 guacd say @B"Guacamole配置成功!" green echo } function install_vnc { echo echo "开始安装桌面环境,Firefox浏览器,以及VNC服务器..." say @B"如果系统提示您配置LightDM,您可以直接按回车键。" yellow echo echo "请按回车键继续。" read catch_all echo if [ "$OS" = "DEBIAN10" ] ; then apt-get install xfce4 xfce4-goodies firefox-esr tigervnc-standalone-server tigervnc-common -y else apt-get install xfce4 xfce4-goodies firefox tigervnc-standalone-server tigervnc-common -y fi say @B"桌面环境,浏览器,以及VNC服务器安装成功。" green echo "开始配置VNC服务器..." sleep 2 echo mkdir $HomeDir/.vnc cat > $HomeDir/.vnc/xstartup < /etc/systemd/system/vncserver@.service < /dev/null 2>&1 ExecStart=/usr/bin/vncserver -depth 24 -geometry 1280x800 -localhost :%i ExecStop=/usr/bin/vncserver -kill :%i [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target END vncpassbinpath=/usr/bin/vncpasswd /usr/bin/expect < $HomeDir/Desktop/EnableCopyPaste.sh < /dev/null if [ $? = 0 ] ; then say @B"VNC与远程桌面配置成功!" green echo else say "VNC安装失败!" red say @B"请检查上面的日志。" yellow echo "欢迎您在https://github.com/Har-Kuun/OneClickDesktop/issues这里提交错误报告,以便我修复脚本。" echo "谢谢!" exit 1 fi } function install_rdp { echo echo "开始安装桌面环境,Firefox浏览器,以及XRDP服务器..." if [ "$OS" = "UBUNTU18" ] || [ "$OS" = "UBUNTU20" ] ; then say @B"如果系统提示您配置LightDM,您可以直接按回车键。" yellow echo echo "请按回车键继续。" read catch_all echo fi if [ "$OS" = "DEBIAN10" ] ; then apt-get install xfce4 xfce4-goodies firefox-esr xrdp -y elif [ "$OS" = "CENTOS8" ] || [ "$OS" = "CENTOS7" ] ; then yum -y groupinstall "Server with GUI" yum -y install firefox compile_xrdp_centos yum -y install xorgxrdp echo "allowed_users=anybody" > /etc/X11/Xwrapper.config else apt-get install xfce4 xfce4-goodies firefox xrdp -y fi say @B"桌面环境,浏览器,以及XRDP服务器安装成功。" green echo "开始配置XRDP服务器..." sleep 2 echo if [ "$OS" != "CENTOS7" ] && [ "$OS" != "CENTOS8" ] ; then mv /etc/xrdp/startwm.sh /etc/xrdp/startwm.sh.backup cat > /etc/xrdp/startwm.sh < /etc/systemd/system/restartguacd.service < /dev/null if [ $? = 0 ] ; then ss -lnpt | grep guacd > /dev/null if [ $? = 0 ] ; then say @B"XRDP与桌面环境配置成功!" green else say @B"XRDP与桌面环境配置成功!" green sleep 3 systemctl start guacd fi echo else say "XRDP安装失败!" red say @B"请检查上面的日志。" yellow echo "欢迎您在https://github.com/Har-Kuun/OneClickDesktop/issues这里提交错误报告,以便我修复脚本。" echo "谢谢!" exit 1 fi } function compile_xrdp_centos { if [ "$OS" = "CENTOS7" ] ; then yum -y install firefox finger cmake patch gcc make autoconf libtool automake pkgconfig openssl-devel gettext file pam-devel libX11-devel libXfixes-devel libjpeg-devel libXrandr-devel nasm flex bison gcc-c++ libxslt perl-libxml-perl xorg-x11-font-utils xmlto-tex else dnf -y --enablerepo=PowerTools install firefox cmake patch gcc make autoconf libtool automake pkgconfig openssl-devel gettext file pam-devel libX11-devel libXfixes-devel libjpeg-devel libXrandr-devel nasm flex bison gcc-c++ libxslt perl-libxml-perl xorg-x11-font-utils fi echo say @B"开始编译安装xrdp..." yellow sleep 2 cd $CurrentDir git clone --recursive https://github.com/neutrinolabs/xrdp.git cd xrdp ./bootstrap ./configure if [ -f $CurrentDir/xrdp/config.status ] ; then say @B"编译条件已满足!" green say @B"开始编译源码..." green echo else echo say "依赖环境缺失。" red echo "请核查日志,安装必要的依赖环境,并再次运行此脚本。" echo "欢迎您在https://github.com/Har-Kuun/OneClickDesktop/issues这里提交错误报告,以便我修复脚本。" echo "谢谢!" echo exit 1 fi sleep 2 make make install systemctl start xrdp echo ss -lnpt | grep xrdp >/dev/null if [ $? = 0 ] ; then say @B"XRDP安装成功!" green echo else say "XRDP安装失败!" red say @B"请检查上面的日志。" yellow echo "欢迎您在https://github.com/Har-Kuun/OneClickDesktop/issues这里提交错误报告,以便我修复脚本。" echo "谢谢!" exit 1 fi } function display_license { echo echo '*******************************************************************' echo '* One-click Desktop & Browser Access Setup Script *' echo '* Version 0.2.0 *' echo '* Author: shc (Har-Kuun) https://qing.su *' echo '* https://github.com/Har-Kuun/OneClickDesktop *' echo '* Thank you for using this script. E-mail: hi@qing.su *' echo '*******************************************************************' echo } function install_reverse_proxy { echo say @B"安装Nginx反代..." yellow sleep 2 if [ "$OS" = "CENTOS8" ] ; then dnf -y install nginx certbot python3-certbot-nginx systemctl enable nginx systemctl start nginx elif [ "$OS" = "CENTOS7" ] ; then yum -y install nginx certbot python-certbot-nginx systemctl enable nginx systemctl start nginx else apt-get install nginx certbot python3-certbot-nginx -y fi say @B"Nginx安装成功!" green cat > /etc/nginx/conf.d/guacamole.conf <